Amaia Aranzabal, born December 8, 1963 in Bergara, Gipuzkoa, is a prominent Basque mountaineer and high school teacher. Her name has become synonymous with courage and achievement in the world of mountaineering. Aranzabal is known for being the first Basque woman to reach the summit of an eight-thousand-meter peak, specifically Cho Oyu (8,201 meters) in the Himalayas, on September 16, 1992. She made this ascent together with mountaineer Josu Bereziartua, also from Azpeitia.
Early years and beginnings in mountaineering
Amaia Aranzabal grew up in a family with a strong connection to nature and sport. From a young age, she ed interest in the mountains and started climbing with the “Pol-pol” group in her hometown. Later, he joined the “Lagun onak” group in Azpeitia, where he continued to develop his mountaineering skills.
During his first years of mountaineering activity, Aranzabal trained in the Pyrenees and the Alps, gaining experience and preparation for greater challenges. These first steps were fundamental for his later success in high mountain expeditions.
Historic achievement: Cho Oyu
The ascent of Cho Oyu in 1992 marked a milestone in Amaia Aranzabal's career and in the history of Basque mountaineering. With a height of 8,201 meters, Cho Oyu is the sixth highest mountain in the world and a significant goal for any mountaineer. Aranzabal's feat not only earned her recognition as the first Basque woman to reach an eight-thousander, but also inspired many other women to pursue their dreams in mountaineering.
Other expeditions
In addition to Cho Oyu, that same year Amaia participated in an expedition to Everest, although she did not manage to reach the summit. However, this participation was a testament to her dedication and endurance in high altitude mountaineering. Her participation in these expeditions contributed to her reputation as one of the most respected mountaineers of her time.
Personal and professional life
Amaia Aranzabal is married to Josu Bereziartua, with whom she has two children, Ainhoa and Aintzel. In addition to her mountaineering career, Aranzabal has worked as a high school teacher, sharing her passion for education and nature with her students. 2021 and 2023, she also served as a school principal, demonstrating her ability to lead and educate both in the classroom and on the mountain.
Legacy and influence
Amaia Aranzabal's legacy in Basque mountaineering is profound. Her achievement in conquering Cho Oyu opened doors and broke barriers for future generations of women mountaineers. Her story is a reminder of the strength, determination and indomitable spirit that characterize great mountaineers.
Recognitions
In January 2024, the exhibition “Gailurretan izan gaitun” was inaugurated at the Iruñea Planetarium, highlighting pioneering women mountaineers and climbers in the Basque Country since 1924. Amaia Aranzabal, as one of the central figures, was recognized for her contributions and achievements in mountaineering.
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